Biseriate

Biseriate describes the number of rows of areolae in a stria. A biseriate stria has two rows of areolae. In Latin, biseriate means two series.

Alternative Terms

doubly punctate

Much of the diatom literature uses "doubly punctate" to describe striae composed of two rows of areolae.

R Nodosum Areolae
Image Credit: Marina Potapova
Here, the biseriate striae of Rossithidium nodosum are shown in a SEM image. In some species, the biseriate striae are quite visible in LM. In other species, they may not be discernable without SEM.
G Loweii Biseriate
Image Credit: Pat Kociolek
Biseriate striae are a distinguishing character of the genus Gomphoneis. Here, the biseriate striae of G. loweii are prominent in an LM image.