A fascicle is a group, or bundle, of rows of areolae oriented radially in some centric diatoms.
Citations
Ross, R., Cox, E.J., Karayeva, N.I., Mann, D.G., Paddock, T.B.B., Simonsen, R. and Sims, P.A. (1979) An amended terminology for the siliceous components of the diatom cell Nova Hedwigia, Beihefte 64: 513-533
Image Credit: Sarah Spaulding
Stephanodiscus niagarae is characterized by fascicles of 2-3 rows of areolae.
Image Credit: Sarah Spaulding
Detail of S. niagarae, with the costae, or interfascicles, marked in red. The costae separate the fascicles of areolae.