Patrick and Freese 1961
Pinnularia divergentissima has more defined "shoulders".
Pinnularia birnirkiana is greater in length and width, and has a lower stria density.
Pinnularia lunata has a fascia that is less rhomboid.
Pinnularia perinterrupta has capitate apices.
(Grunow) Cleve 1895
Krammer and Lange-Bertalot 1999
Krammer 2000