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Stauroneis lauenburgiana belongs to the group of Stauroneis species that have oblong and irregularly spaced areolae. It is the only species in this group with largely linear valves that do not exceed 50 µm in length. Stauroneis livingstonii has linear-elliptic valves but has much finer striae and puncta and deep pseudosepta. Stauroneis baconiana is larger, has linear-lanceolate valves and lacks pseudosepta. Stauroneis siberica has lanceolate valves, finer striae and areolae and lacks pseudosepta.

LM scalebar = 10 µm
Stauroneis lauenburgiana LM4 Stauroneis lauenburgiana LM3 Stauroneis lauenburgiana LM2 Stauroneis lauenburgiana LM5 Stauroneis lauenburgiana LM1 Stauroneis lauenburgiana LM7 Stauroneis lauenburgiana LM6
Length Range
37-50 µm
Width Range
9-11 µm
Striae in 10 µm
18-22

Stauroneis baconiana

Stodder 1859

Stauroneis baconiana LM1 Stauroneis baconiana LM2 Stauroneis baconiana LM3 Stauroneis baconiana LM4 Stauroneis baconiana LM5 Stauroneis baconiana LM6
Length Range
73-139 µm
Width Range
9-18 µm
Striae in 10 µm
16 in the center, 20 at the ends

Stauroneis siberica

(Grunow) Lange-Bert. and Krammer in Lange-Bert. and Metzeltin 1996

Stauroneis siberica LM7 Stauroneis siberica LM6 Stauroneis siberica LM5 Stauroneis siberica LM4 Stauroneis siberica LM3 Stauroneis siberica LM2 Stauroneis siberica LM1
Length Range
54-68 µm
Width Range
12-16 µm
Striae in 10 µm
26 (center) - 32 (ends)

Stauroneis livingstonii

Reimer 1961

Stauroneis livingstonii LM6 Stauroneis livingstonii LM5 Stauroneis livingstonii LM1 Stauroneis livingstonii LM4 Stauroneis livingstonii LM3 Stauroneis livingstonii LM2
Length Range
28-38 µm
Width Range
6.6-8.6 µm
Striae in 10 µm
22-28