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Gomphonema ventricosum is larger, has a broader headpole and has distinctly punctate striae. Gomphonema manubium is more robust, with a much broader axial area and higher areola density than G. mehleri. Gomphonema reimeri has a more lanceolate valve outline, in contrast to the inflated center of G. manubrium.

LM scalebar = 10 µm
Gomphonema manubrium LM6 Gomphonema manubrium LM5 Gomphonema manubrium LM1 Gomphonema manubrium LM7 Gomphonema manubrium LM3 Gomphonema manubrium LM2
Length Range
31.9-39.9 µm
Width Range
8.9-9.8 µm
Striae in 10 µm
11-14 in the center valve, 14-16 at the ends

Gomphonema ventricosum

W.Greg. 1856

Gomphonema ventricosum LM1 Gomphonema ventricosum LM5 Gomphonema ventricosum LM3 Gomphonema ventricosum LM4 Gomphonema ventricosum LM2
Length Range
33-47 µm
Width Range
10-12 µm
Striae in 10 µm
11-12

Gomphonema mehleri

Camburn 1978

Gomp Mehleri 15551B 03232016 Uncounted Gomp1 03 Cl Gomp Mehleri 15592A 08202015 26 Cl Gomp Mehleri 15551A 12162015 03 Cl Gomp Mehleri 15551B 03232016 Uncounted Gomp1 02 Cl 53754A 20161206 01  Typespecimen Cl Gomp Mehleri 15551B2 03242016 08 Cl Gomp Mehleri 15551B2 03242016 07 Cl
Length Range
33-59 µm
Width Range
9.4-12.5 µm
Striae in 10 µm
7.5-9 at center; 11-12 at headpole; 12-13 at footpole

Gomphonema reimeri

Kociolek and Kingston 1999

G Reimeri 15612C 12182015 01 Cl G Reimeri 15592C 02262016 05  Gomphonema  Sesqa Cl G Reimeri 15592C 02262016 02  Gomphonema  Sesqa Cl G Reimeri 15592C 02262016 01  Gomphonema  Sesqa Cl G Reimeri 15592C 02262016 03  Gomphonema  Sesqa Cl G Reimeri 15612C 03232016 05 Cl
Length Range
25.5-73.3 µm
Width Range
8-11.5 µm
Striae in 10 µm
7.5-9