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Cocconeis pediculus has saddle-shaped valves and lacks a hyaline ring interrupting the striae on the raphe valve.

Cocconeis fluviatilis has a lower stria density, especially on the raphe valve. In addition, the areolae of C. fluviatilis are variable in size: smallest near the axial area and larger near the valve margin.

Cocconeis coreana belongs to C. placentula species complex, included as C. placentula sensu lato in this database. We recommend that practitioners use Cocconeis placentula sensu lato for most ecological assessments.

LM scalebar = 10 µm
Cocconeis placentula LM1 Gc109658  Mo000285  Ccplac2 Ed Gc109658  Mo000285  Ccplac3 Ed Gc100282  Gs016353  Cclplac1 Ed Gc109658  Mo000285  Ccplac1 Ed Gc108381  Nx000030  Ccpseudol1 Ed Gc100282  Gs016353  Cclplac2 Ed
Length Range
9-68 µm
Width Range
7-32 µm
Striae in 10 µm
20-24 on raphe valve, 15-25 on rapheless valve

Cocconeis fluviatilis

J.H.Wallace 1960

Cocconeis fluviatilis LM1 Cocconeis fluvuatilis LM2 Cocconeis fluviatilis LM4 Cocconeis fluviatilis LM5 Cocconeis fluviatilis LM3
Length Range
20-24 µm
Width Range
13-19 µm
Striae in 10 µm
12-13

Cocconeis pediculus

Ehrenb. 1838

Cocconeis pediculus LM6 Cocconeis pediculus LM3 Cocconeis pediculus LM4 Cocconeis pediculus LM7 Cocconeis pediculus LM2 Cocconeis pediculus LM5 Cocconeis pediculus LM1
Length Range
17.0-41.5 µm
Width Range
14-23 µm
Striae in 10 µm
16-22 in the raphe valve center, 16-21 in the rapheless valve center

Cocconeis coreana

R. Jahn and B.M. Suh 2020

Cocconeis coreana auxospore Cocconeis coreana LM3 Cocconeis coreana LM6 Cocconeis coreana LM2 Cocconeis coreana LM16 Cocconeis coreana LM15 Cocconeis coreana LM1
Length Range
21-58 µm
Width Range
11.5-36.6 µm
Striae in 10 µm
18-24 raphe valve, 18-24 rapheless valve

Cocconeis czarneckii

Stancheva, D.L.Mora and R.Jahn 2022

Cocconeis czarneckii LM4 Cocconeis czarneckii LM1 Cocconeis czarneckii LM5 Cocconeis czarneckii LM6 Cocconeis czarneckii LM2 Cocconeis czarneckii LM3
Length Range
17.7-51 µm
Width Range
11.3-37.9 µm
Striae in 10 µm
Raphe valve 18-30, rapheless valve 20-26