Compare

Achnanthidium latecephalum differs from A. duthiei, A. pyrenaicum and A. gracillimum by its broadly rostrate or subcapitate apices; it also differs from A. duthiei by being smaller in size with a higher striae density; it differs from A. reimeri in the absence of central areas on both valves and by a lower striae density in the valve center.

LM scalebar = 10 µm
Achn Lateceph4A Ed 1 Achn Lateceph5A Ed 1 Gss01047  Latec2B Ed 1 Achn Lateceph3 Ed 1 Achn Lateceph6B Ed Achn Lateceph2A Ed 1 Gss01047  Latec1A Ed 1
Length Range
10-16 µm
Width Range
3.5-3.9 µm
Striae in 10 µm
20-26 in the center valve, 35-40 at the ends

Achnanthidium deflexum

(Reimer) Kingston 2003

Achnanthidium deflexum LM4 Achnanthidium deflexum LM1 Achnanthidium deflexum LM3 Achnanthidium deflexum LM5 Achnanthidium deflexum LM2
Length Range
7.4-28.3 µm
Width Range
3.1-5.3 µm
Striae in 10 µm
15-28 in the middle of raphe valve

Achnanthidium gracillimum

(Meister) Lange-Bert. in Krammer and Lange-Bert. 2004

Altergracillima 8 Ed Ahgrac  Va000071 1B Ed Achnanthidium gracillimum LM2 Ahgrac  Va000071 2A Ed Ahgrac  Va000071 2B Ed Achnanthidium gracillimum LM1 Altergracillima 9 Ed
Length Range
12-21 µm
Width Range
3.0-3.7 µm
Striae in 10 µm
21-25 in the center valve, 36-45 at the valve ends

Achnanthidium reimeri

(Camburn) Ponader and Potapova 2007

Achnanthidium reimeri LM3 Achnanthidium reimeri LM4 Achnanthidium reimeri LM1 Achnanthidium reimeri LM2
Length Range
11.5-18.2 µm
Width Range
3.5-4.5 µm
Striae in 10 µm
26-29 in the center valve

Achnanthidium duthiei

(Sreen.) Edlund 1994

Achnanthidium duthiei LM7 Achnanthidium duthiei LM6 Achnanthidium duthiei LM1 Achnanthidium duthiei LM2 Achnanthidium duthiei LM4 Achnanthidium duthiei LM3 Achnanthidium duthiei LM5
Length Range
22-32 µm
Width Range
4.5-5.2 µm
Striae in 10 µm
14-22 in the center valve, 28-34 at the ends